Cardiac troponin measurement at the point of care: educational recommendations on analytical and clinical aspects by the IFCC Committee on Clinical Applications of Cardiac Bio-Markers (IFCC C-CB)
- PMID: 36637984
- DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2022-1270
Cardiac troponin measurement at the point of care: educational recommendations on analytical and clinical aspects by the IFCC Committee on Clinical Applications of Cardiac Bio-Markers (IFCC C-CB)
Abstract
The International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboarator Medicine (IFCC) Committee on Clinical Applications of Cardiac Bio-Markers (C-CB) has provided evidence-based educational resources to aid and improve the understanding of important analytical and clinical aspects of cardiac biomarkers. The present IFCC C-CB educational report focuses on recommendations for appropriate use, analytical performance, and gaps in clinical studies related to the use of cardiac troponin (cTn) by point of care (POC) measurement, often referred to as a point of care testing (POCT). The use of high-sensitivity (hs)-cTn POC devices in accelerated diagnostic protocols used in emergency departments or outpatient clinics investigating acute coronary syndrome has the potential for improved efficacy, reduction of length of stay and reduced costs in the health care system. POCT workflow integration includes location of the instrument, assignment of collection and testing responsibility to (non-lab) staff, instrument maintenance, in-service and recurrent training, quality control, proficiency assessments, discrepant result trapping, and troubleshooting and inventory management.
Keywords: cardiac troponin I; cardiac troponin T; educational recommendations; point of care testing.
© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.
Similar articles
-
High sensitivity, contemporary and point-of-care cardiac troponin assays: educational aids developed by the IFCC Committee on Clinical Application of Cardiac Bio-Markers.Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019 Apr 24;57(5):623-632. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2018-1211. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019. PMID: 30530880
-
Cardiac troponin and natriuretic peptide analytical interferences from hemolysis and biotin: educational aids from the IFCC Committee on Cardiac Biomarkers (IFCC C-CB).Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019 Apr 24;57(5):633-640. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2018-0905. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019. PMID: 30291783
-
Analytical Considerations in Deriving 99th Percentile Upper Reference Limits for High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin Assays: Educational Recommendations from the IFCC Committee on Clinical Application of Cardiac Bio-Markers.Clin Chem. 2022 Jul 27;68(8):1022-1030. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvac092. Clin Chem. 2022. PMID: 35716089
-
IFCC educational materials on selected analytical and clinical applications of high sensitivity cardiac troponin assays.Clin Biochem. 2015 Mar;48(4-5):201-3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.08.021. Epub 2014 Sep 7. Clin Biochem. 2015. PMID: 25204966 Review.
-
Implementation of High-Sensitivity and Point-of-Care Cardiac Troponin Assays into Practice: Some Different Thoughts.Clin Chem. 2021 Jan 8;67(1):70-78. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvaa264. Clin Chem. 2021. PMID: 33279984 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Collet, JP, Thiele, H, Barbato, E, Barthelemy, O, Bauersachs, J, Bhatt, DL, et al.. 2020 ESC guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation. Eur Heart J 2021;42:1289–367.
-
- Diercks, DB, Roe, MT, Chen, AY, Peacock, WF, Kirk, JD, Pollack, CVJr., et al. Prolonged emergency department stays of non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients are associated with worse adherence to the American college of cardiology/American heart association guidelines for management and increased adverse events. Ann Emerg Med 2007;50:489–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.03.033.
-
- Atzema, CL, Schull, MJ, Austin, PC, Tu, JV. Temporal changes in emergency department triage of patients with acute myocardial infarction and the effect on outcomes. Am Heart J 2011;162:451–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2011.05.015.
-
- Lambrakis, K, Papendick, C, French, JK, Quinn, S, Blyth, A, Seshadri, A, et al.. Late outcomes of the RAPID-TnT randomized controlled trial: 0/1-hour high-sensitivity troponin T protocol in suspected ACS. Circulation 2021;144:113–25. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.121.055009.
-
- Nichols, JH. Blood glucose testing in the hospital: error sources and risk management. J Diabetes Sci Technol 2011;5:173–7. https://doi.org/10.1177/193229681100500124.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous